Exchanger

Exchanger，它能够实现线程之间的数据交换：

java

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
    Exchanger<String> exchanger = new Exchanger<>();
    new Thread(() -> {
        try {
            System.out.println("收到主线程传递的交换数据："+exchanger.exchange("AAAA"));
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }).start();
    System.out.println("收到子线程传递的交换数据："+exchanger.exchange("BBBB"));
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
    Exchanger<String> exchanger = new Exchanger<>();
    new Thread(() -> {
        try {
            System.out.println("收到主线程传递的交换数据："+exchanger.exchange("AAAA"));
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }).start();
    System.out.println("收到子线程传递的交换数据："+exchanger.exchange("BBBB"));
}

在调用exchange方法后，当前线程会等待其他线程调用同一个exchanger对象的exchange方法，当另一个线程也调用之后，方法会返回对方线程传入的参数。

Exchanger ​

Exchanger